It is interesting how this subject has attracted heated
debate. Indeed, Africa ranks poorly on every indicator used to assess
poverty, health status, infant mortality, life expectancy, illiteracy,
education and so on.
Presidential term of office has become a vexing problem
for African leaders who wish to develop their countries and a boon for
“international community”.
Many times we see leaders who respect the term limits
and are democratically elected, but in their countries lawmakers and law
breakers are almost indistinguishable. Even crime rates exceed those in
a war zone. It is absurd for us to consider the Western governance as a
benchmark or a role model for our democracy.
Westerners attempt to forcebly export democracy, but
they are not democrats themselves. According to (Jean-Jacques) Rousseau,
in the mature democracies in the West (as a reference to the author),
the wealth is in the hands of very few individuals. A tendency
considered detrimental to democracy.
Take America as an example: five percent of the
population possess 60 per cent of the nation’s wealth. American
sociologist Wright Mills described American democracy as a tyranny of
elites.
He said the United States of America is undemocratic
because it is the money which dictates the elections but not the
people. The result of any election is the expression of the voice of
the money but not the voice of the people.
Moreover, Max Weber has observed that western democracy
favours unelected caste of elites such as civil servants and military
leaders who control the country and never respond directly to the
citizens about their activities, and this bureaucratic structure
sometimes tends to be a dynasty.
In other words, it is almost impossible for a person
from low social status to hold a reputable leadership role in society.
Even membership of parliament is inherited through elections to some
extent.
Therefore, Africans should determine their future
because democracy has so many connotations; we should also know that
“you reap what you sow”.

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